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Strata guides from the Avesta team.

Council playbooks, BC Strata Property Act explainers, AGM templates, and the day-to-day questions every council eventually asks.

Strata Management

Hiring a strata manager in Squamish, Whistler, and the Sea to Sky: fees, contracts, and switching.

Council & Governance

Council meetings, AGMs, voting, quorum, minutes, and the Strata Property Act in plain English.

Guide10 min read

How to Run a Strata Council Meeting in BC: A Complete Guide

Complete guide to running a BC strata council meeting: agenda, notice under SPA s. 50, quorum, voting, in-camera items, minutes. Practical playbook for councils.

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Guide8 min read

Strata Annual General Meeting (AGM): A BC Council's Guide

Plan a compliant strata AGM in BC: notice periods, quorum, budget approval, council elections, and minute filing, from a Squamish manager since 2011.

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7 min read

Conflict of Interest on Strata Councils: Rules and Disclosure

How conflict of interest works on BC strata councils, disclosure rules under SPA s. 32, recusal mechanics, and contractor-relative situations. Plain English guide.

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7 min read

Electronic Voting in BC Stratas: Rules and Best Practices

Electronic voting in BC stratas, 2022 SPA updates, hybrid AGM rules, recording requirements, and CRT decisions. A council's guide to running clean e-votes.

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8 min read

How to Get Elected to Your Strata Council

A practical guide for BC strata owners thinking about running for council, eligibility, nomination, AGM mechanics, and what to expect in year one. Plain language.

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7 min read

Quorum Rules for BC Strata Meetings

How quorum works for BC strata AGMs (SPA s. 48) and council meetings (s. 19). What to do when quorum fails, proxies, rescheduling, and the half-hour rule.

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9 min read

How to Remove a Strata Council Member in BC

How to remove a BC strata council member under SPA s. 33, majority vote at SGM, automatic removal triggers, and why mediation usually beats the formal route.

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7 min read

Special General Meetings (SGMs) in BC: When and How to Call One

How to call a Special General Meeting in a BC strata, council-initiated under SPA s. 43, owner-petitioned at 20%, notice rules, and common reasons to convene.

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8 min read

Strata Council Meeting Minutes: What Must Be Recorded

What BC strata council meeting minutes must record under SPA s. 35 and s. 36, decisions, votes, motions, owner access, and in-camera items. A practical guide.

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9 min read

The Role of Strata Council Members: Duties, Rights, and Liabilities

BC strata council member duties under SPA s. 31, personal liability protections under s. 32, fiduciary obligations, and what councils can't delegate. Plain-English guide.

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8 min read

Strata Council vs Owner Powers: Who Decides What?

What can a BC strata council decide alone vs what needs an owner vote? Maintenance vs significant change, budget vs special levy, contractor vs major capital project.

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8 min read

Voting at Strata Meetings: Majority, 3/4, and Unanimous Votes Explained

When to use a majority, 3/4, or unanimous vote in your BC strata. Section-by-section guide to SPA voting thresholds for bylaws, special levies, and common property.

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Strata Fees & Finance

How strata fees are set, special levies, the contingency reserve fund, budgets, and audits in BC.

Guide10 min read

How Strata Fees Are Calculated in BC

Learn how strata fees are calculated in BC: unit entitlement, operating budget math, CRF contributions, and the AGM vote that sets your monthly fee.

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Guide9 min read

Strata Special Levies in BC: When They're Allowed and How They Work

Strata special levies in BC explained: SPA s. 108 mechanics, the 3/4 vote, payment timelines, allocation, and what happens if owners can't pay.

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9 min read

What to Do If You Can't Pay Your Strata Fees

Can't pay your strata fees in BC? Here's how to talk to your council, negotiate a payment plan, and understand the s. 116 lien process before it costs you your home.

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10 min read

Contingency Reserve Fund (CRF) Minimum Contributions in BC

BC strata CRF minimum contributions explained: the 10% rule, SPA s. 96, Regulation 6.1, and the AGM vote required to contribute more or less.

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7 min read

Late Strata Fee Penalties and Liens in BC

Late strata fee penalty and lien rules in BC explained. Learn how SPA s. 116 liens attach, interest under s. 107, and how owners can fight or fix it.

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9 min read

Operating Fund vs Contingency Reserve Fund: What's the Difference?

Operating fund vs contingency reserve fund in BC strata: what each can pay for, transfer rules, and SPA s. 92 and s. 93 explained for councils and owners.

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8 min read

Strata Audits in BC: When Are They Required?

BC strata audits are not mandatory under the Strata Property Act, but councils can trigger them. Here's when an audit is required, optional, or worth it anyway.

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8 min read

Strata Budgets: How They're Created and Approved

How a BC strata budget is built, presented, and voted on at the AGM under SPA s. 103. Operating + CRF mechanics, majority vote, and what happens if it fails.

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7 min read

Reading a Strata Financial Statement: An Owner's Guide

How to read your BC strata's monthly financial statement: operating, CRF, AR, AP, and reconciliations. Spot problems early with this owner's guide.

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7 min read

Interest-Free Loans vs Special Levies for Funding Big Projects

Compare strata corporation loans and special levies for funding capital projects in BC. Borrowing rules, AGM votes, lender requirements, and a $200K example.

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7 min read

Year-End Surplus and Deficit Rules for BC Stratas

How BC stratas handle a year-end surplus or deficit under SPA s. 105. Refund, retain, or recover, with AGM mechanics and practical examples.

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Bylaws & Enforcement

Drafting bylaws, filing amendments, hearings, fines, and the most-disputed bylaws in BC stratas.

Guide9 min read

Enforcing Bylaws: A BC Strata Council's Step-by-Step Guide

Enforcing strata bylaws BC: SPA s. 129–135 workflow, particulars notice under s. 135, hearings, fines, and liens. Practical 2026 guide for councils.

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Guide8 min read

Strata Bylaws vs Rules: What's the Difference?

Strata bylaws vs rules BC: how they differ, what each can do, registration requirements, and which one your strata should use. Practical 2026 guide.

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8 min read

Age-Restriction Bylaws in BC: Recent Changes (Post Bill 44)

Bill 44 ended most age-restriction bylaws in BC strata except 55+. Learn what changed, what's grandfathered, and how it affects buyers and current owners.

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7 min read

Bylaw Infraction Hearings in BC: How They Work

How a bylaw infraction hearing in BC strata works under SPA s. 135, notice, hearing conduct, decision, and written reasons. A defensible council playbook.

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7 min read

Common Bylaw Disputes in BC Stratas and How to Resolve Them

The five most common bylaw disputes in BC stratas, parking, pets, noise, smoking, rentals, and the resolution path that actually works for council.

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8 min read

Filing Bylaw Amendments with the Land Title Office

File bylaw amendment Land Title Office BC: forms, fees, the 60-day window, certification, and what happens if you miss the deadline. Practical 2026 guide.

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7 min read

How to Change Your Strata Bylaws in BC

Change strata bylaws BC: full SPA s. 128 process, 3/4 vote mechanics, Land Title Office filing, effective dates, and common pitfalls councils should avoid.

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7 min read

Maximum Strata Fines in BC and How to Apply Them

The maximum strata fine in BC is $200 per bylaw breach and $500 for rental restrictions. Learn the limits, continuing contraventions, and how to apply them.

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9 min read

Noise Complaints in Strata Buildings: How Councils Should Handle Them

How BC strata councils should investigate noise complaints, document evidence, apply bylaws, and escalate to municipal enforcement. Proven workflow from a Sea to Sky strata manager.

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8 min read

Pet Bylaws in BC Stratas: What's Enforceable

What pet bylaws BC strata corporations can actually enforce, size and number limits, breed restrictions, service animals, and recent CRT case outcomes.

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7 min read

Smoking and Cannabis Bylaws in BC Stratas

How BC stratas regulate smoking and cannabis post-legalization, restrictions, grandfathering, balcony rules, smoke migration claims, and recent CRT cases.

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Maintenance & Common Property

Common vs limited common property, depreciation reports, repairs, and major project planning.

Guide11 min read

Strata Depreciation Reports in BC: What They Are and Why They Matter

Everything BC strata councils need to know about depreciation reports, SPA s. 94, the 30-year forecast, who can write them, how to read one, and how to use it for CRF planning.

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7 min read

Building Envelope Failures in BC: A Strata's Worst Nightmare

BC building envelope failures explained: warning signs, inspection process, and the $500K to $2M+ remediation costs facing strata councils in 2026.

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9 min read

Common Property vs Limited Common Property: An Owner's Guide

What's common property vs limited common property in a BC strata, who pays for repairs, and how to read your strata plan. Owner-friendly guide with real examples.

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7 min read

Hiring Contractors as a Strata Council: What to Know

Hire contractors for your BC strata correctly. Multiple quotes, WCB and insurance verification, contract structure, change orders, liens, and council fiduciary duty.

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8 min read

Mandatory Depreciation Reports: New BC Rules for 2024 and Beyond

BC's new Bill 22 rules make depreciation reports mandatory on a 5-year cycle for stratas of 5+ lots. Deadlines, costs, and council obligations explained.

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7 min read

How to Plan a Major Strata Project (Roof, Envelope, Boiler)

A council's playbook for major strata projects in BC: roof, envelope, boiler. Consultant engagement, funding votes, contractor selection, oversight.

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7 min read

Repairing Strata Decks and Balconies in Coastal BC

Plan strata deck and balcony repair in BC. Coastal waterproofing, common vs limited common property, membrane costs, and Sea-to-Sky freeze-thaw realities.

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8 min read

Strata Maintenance Schedules: What Should Be on Yours

Build a real strata maintenance schedule for your BC building. Annual, quarterly, monthly, weekly tasks with a Sea-to-Sky year-at-a-glance sample.

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9 min read

Window Replacement in BC Stratas: Who Pays and How to Coordinate

Who pays for window replacement in a BC strata? Common property vs limited common property explained, plus how to coordinate building-wide programs.

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10 min read

Who Pays for Repairs in a Strata Building?

Decision tree for who pays strata repairs in BC. Owner vs strata responsibility, insurance eligibility, special levy implications. Plain-language guide with examples.

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Strata Insurance

Strata corporation insurance, deductibles, owner unit policies, and claims after the 2020 BC crisis.

Guide7 min read

Strata Insurance in BC After the 2020 Crisis: Where We Stand

Strata insurance in BC after the 2020 crisis. What premiums, deductibles, FireSmart, and wildfire underwriting look like in 2026, and how councils should prepare.

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8 min read

Insurance for Strata Common Property vs Owner Units

What the BC strata policy covers vs what the owner policy covers. Drywall, fixtures, betterments, contents. Real examples and a clear demarcation map.

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8 min read

How to Lower Your Strata's Insurance Premium

Eight ways BC strata councils can reduce insurance premiums in 2026. Multi-broker quotes, leak detection, FireSmart, claims history, building updates.

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8 min read

Owner Unit Insurance (Condo Insurance): What You Actually Need

Plain-English guide to condo insurance for BC strata owners. Coverage, betterments, loss assessment, deductible buyback. Buy the right policy in 2026.

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7 min read

Strata Corporation Insurance: What It Covers and What It Doesn't

What strata corporation insurance covers in BC under SPA s. 149-150. Full replacement, liability, fidelity, D&O, and the owner gaps that need separate policies.

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7 min read

Strata Deductibles in BC: How They've Changed

Strata deductibles in BC have jumped from $5K to $250K since 2020. Understand SPA s. 158 owner liability, recovery mechanics, and how to protect yourself as an owner.

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8 min read

Strata Insurance Claims: A Step-by-Step Guide

How to handle a strata insurance claim in BC. Notice, adjuster, deductible vote, repair coordination, chargeback. The full council playbook for 2026.

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7 min read

Who Pays the Strata Insurance Deductible After a Loss?

Who pays the strata insurance deductible after a leak or fire in BC? Real examples, the SPA s. 158 negligence test, and how to protect yourself in 2026.

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Disputes & the CRT

Civil Resolution Tribunal claims, mediation, neighbor disputes, and Strata Property Act compliance.

Guide9 min read

Civil Resolution Tribunal (CRT) for BC Stratas: Everything You Need to Know

Plain-English guide to the Civil Resolution Tribunal for BC stratas. Jurisdiction, filing fees, process stages, and enforcement. Read before you file or defend.

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8 min read

Common CRT Strata Decisions and What They Mean for You

Pattern analysis of recurring BC strata CRT decisions. Records access, hearing procedure, bylaw enforcement, deductible recovery, with real CRT case references.

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8 min read

How to Defend a CRT Claim as a Strata Council

Strata council guide to defending a CRT claim in BC. Response deadlines, evidence prep, facilitation strategy, settle-vs-fight decisions, and documentation tactics.

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9 min read

How to File a CRT Claim Against Your Strata

Step-by-step guide for owners on filing a CRT claim against a BC strata. Eligibility, claim types, Solution Explorer, fees, and response timelines. File with confidence.

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8 min read

When Can an Owner Sue the Strata Corporation?

When and how an owner can sue a strata corporation in BC. CRT vs Supreme Court jurisdiction, monetary limits, significant unfairness, common grounds, and remedies.

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10 min read

Strata Mediation in BC: When to Try It Before the CRT

BC strata mediation explained. SPA section 177 mediation, mediator selection (CHOA and private), cost framing vs CRT, confidentiality, and when mediation actually works.

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7 min read

Neighbor Disputes in Strata Buildings: A Practical Approach

How to handle strata neighbor disputes in BC, noise, smoke, pets, parking. Practical de-escalation, documentation, council escalation, and CRT pathway from a Squamish strata manager.

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7 min read

Strata Property Act Compliance: How Councils Avoid Legal Trouble

The top Strata Property Act compliance failures that lead to CRT losses in BC. Records access, hearings, bylaw filing, AGM notice, and a practical council checklist.

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Buying & Selling

Form B, Form F, depreciation reports, document review, and red flags for strata buyers and sellers.

Guide10 min read

What to Look for When Buying a Strata in BC

What to look for when buying a strata in BC. Document review checklist, Form B, depreciation report, fee trajectory, envelope inspection, bylaw red flags. From a Squamish strata manager.

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6 min read

eStrataHub Forms B and F: How to Order Online

How to order BC strata Forms B and F through eStrataHub, account setup, ordering steps, fees, turnaround, and what to verify when documents arrive.

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7 min read

Reading a Depreciation Report Before Buying a Strata

How buyers should read a BC strata depreciation report, the schedule of major expenditures, CRF balance, contribution rates, and red flags. Practical, plain-language.

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6 min read

Selling Your Strata Unit: What Documents You Need

Selling a BC strata? Here's the exact document checklist, Form B, Form F, minutes, financials, bylaws, depreciation report, with fees and turnaround times.

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7 min read

Strata Document Review: Red Flags for Buyers

Top red flags BC strata buyers should look for in minutes, financials, bylaws, and depreciation reports. Practical due diligence from a local strata manager.

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9 min read

Strata Form B Information Certificate: A Buyer's Guide

How to read a Strata Form B in BC. Fees, levies, lien status, insurance, depreciation report, pending litigation. Field-by-field walkthrough from a Squamish strata manager.

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7 min read

Strata Form F Certificate of Payment: What It Tells You

What a BC strata Form F tells you, why conveyancing depends on it, and how to verify outstanding fees and special levies before closing on a strata lot.

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Rentals in Stratas

Form K, Bill 44 rental bylaw changes, the new short-term rental rules, and landlord responsibilities.

Guide8 min read

Short-Term Rentals in BC Stratas: The 2024 Provincial Rules

BC's Short-Term Rental Accommodations Act (Bill 35) explained. Principal residence rules, 90-day exemption, registration, and what strata bylaws still control.

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Guide8 min read

Strata Rental Bylaws After Bill 44 (2024): What Changed

Bill 44 ended BC strata long-term rental bans and rental caps. Learn what's still allowed, age restriction changes, and what councils must update. Avesta's 2026 guide.

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8 min read

Bylaw Enforcement Against Tenants: Who's Responsible?

Confused about bylaw enforcement tenants BC strata? Learn who pays the fine, how owners pass costs to tenants under the RTA, and the exact council workflow.

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8 min read

Form K in BC: What Tenants of Strata Units Must Sign

Form K is the BC strata tenant acknowledgement under SPA s. 146. Learn who signs it, when it's due, and what enforcement looks like. Avesta's plain-English guide.

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8 min read

Long-Term Rentals in a Strata: Property Manager Tips

Owning a long term rental in a BC strata? Tips on tenant screening, lease language, deposits, insurance, and council communication from a Squamish strata manager.

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9 min read

Renting Out Your Strata Unit: A Landlord's Checklist

Step-by-step checklist for renting out a BC strata unit. Bylaw review, Form K, insurance, tenant screening, deposits, and strata notification. Avesta's owner guide.

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7 min read

Squamish Short-Term Rental Bylaws: What Owners Should Know

Squamish short term rental bylaws have changed fast. Learn the 2022-2024 District rules, zoning, licensing, and how they stack with provincial STR law and strata bylaws.

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7 min read

Whistler and Pemberton Short-Term Rental Rules

Whistler's STR rules, Pemberton's STR framework, Phase 1 and Phase 2 zones, and how strata bylaws overlay the municipal and provincial rules.

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Sea to Sky

Whistler, Squamish, and Pemberton: wildfire prep, bears, snow, and resort-town strata realities.

Guide9 min read

Squamish's Strata Boom: How the New Towers Are Run

Squamish strata in new towers is hitting first-cycle realities, developer handover, first envelope inspections, depreciation reports. Local strata manager's playbook.

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Guide8 min read

Strata Living in Whistler: What Resort Owners Should Know

Strata living Whistler is unique, Phase 1, Phase 2, peak-season wear, RMOW bylaws, contractor access. Full guide for resort and resident owners from a local strata manager.

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8 min read

Bears and Wildlife: Garbage Management for Whistler and Squamish Stratas

Bear wildlife garbage strata rules for Whistler and Squamish. Bylaws, fines, enclosure costs, and council steps. Local Sea to Sky strata managers since 2011.

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8 min read

Off-Season vs Peak Season Strata Management in Resort Towns

Off season peak season strata management for Whistler and Sea to Sky resort towns. Plan projects, emergencies, and meetings to match the calendar.

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8 min read

Pemberton's Growing Strata Communities: What to Know

Pemberton strata guide. New townhome stock, contractor network, SLRD vs Village zoning, and Mount Currie relations. Local strata managers since 2011.

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8 min read

Whistler Phase 1 vs Phase 2 Properties: Strata Implications

Compare Phase 1 vs Phase 2 Whistler strata properties on rentals, GST, property tax, and management complexity. Local guide from a Sea to Sky strata firm.

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8 min read

Snow Removal and Sanding for Sea to Sky Stratas

Snow removal sea to sky strata guide. Contractor selection, response-time SLAs, sand vs salt, and slip-and-fall liability. Local strata managers since 2011.

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8 min read

Wildfire Preparation for Sea to Sky Stratas

FireSmart compliance, defensible space, and wildfire preparation for strata BC councils. Practical guide from Sea to Sky strata managers.

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Owners & Residents

Parking, EV charging, renovations, BBQs, pets, water damage, and the everyday strata questions.

Guide8 min read

Strata Parking Rules in BC: A Complete Guide

Understand strata parking rules in BC: common property vs limited common property, transfers under s. 76, bylaw restrictions, and EV charging. Read the guide.

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Guide9 min read

Strata Renovations: What Needs Approval and How to Get It

Strata renovation approval BC: which alterations need council consent vs a 3/4 vote, the application process, conditions, and insurance. Read the complete guide.

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7 min read

Balcony BBQ Rules in BC Stratas

Can you BBQ on your BC strata balcony? Learn how fire code, strata bylaws, and insurance interact, and what propane, electric, and charcoal rules really mean.

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8 min read

Bedbugs in Strata Buildings: A Council Action Plan

BC strata council action plan for bedbugs: identification, professional treatment, neighbour-unit coordination, cost allocation, and resident communication.

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7 min read

EV Charging in Strata Parking: The 2024 Rules

BC's 2024 EV charging strata reforms give owners new rights to install chargers in their stalls. Learn the approval process, costs, and electrical requirements.

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8 min read

Hardwood Floor Installations in Strata Units: Avoiding Disputes

Planning hardwood floors in a BC strata? Understand bylaws, underlayment specs, council approval, and how to resolve noise complaints before they escalate.

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7 min read

Mold and Moisture in BC Stratas: Coastal Climate Issues

Mold and moisture in BC strata buildings: common causes, professional assessment, remediation responsibility, health implications, and council action steps.

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8 min read

Pet Ownership in BC Stratas: What's Reasonable

BC strata pet bylaws explained: registration, size and breed limits, service-animal exceptions, and how to prevent disputes before they reach the CRT.

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9 min read

Strata Common Areas: Lobbies, Hallways, and Lounges

BC strata common areas explained: lobbies, hallways, lounges, decorating, events, alcohol, and storage rules. Plain-language guide for owners and councils.

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7 min read

Strata Pest Control: Who Pays for What

Who pays for pest control in a BC strata? Common property vs unit responsibility, owner obligations, entry rights, and when the strata foots the bill.

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8 min read

Water Damage Between Strata Units: Who's Responsible?

Who pays when water damages a BC strata unit? Negligence vs common-property failure, s. 158 deductible chargebacks, and insurance interaction explained.

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